Education

New Delhi: India’s budget history is both unique and fascinating. Budget presentations date back to the British era, and even after independence, India has followed distinct traditions. The first interim budget of independent India was presented just three months after independence, in November 1947. Here are some key facts about India’s budget history, useful for general knowledge, competitive exams, and interviews. Who Presented India’s First Budget?India’s first interim budget was presented in November 1947 by then Finance Minister R.K. Shanmukham Chetty. A lawyer, politician, and economist, Chetty laid down India’s first post-independence financial plan, detailing government income and expenditure for the year. Budgets Before IndependenceEven before independence, budgets were pre...

The National Testing Agency (NTA) has provided updates on three major 2026 entrance exams in India: JEE Main, NEET, and CUET. The first session of JEE Main 2026 has concluded successfully, while the registration deadline for CUET UG 2026 has been extended. Over 13 lakh candidates appeared for the first session of JEE Main this year, and the biometric verification system was implemented successfully. Here’s the latest from all three exams in detail. JEE Main First Session Concludes with Over 13 Lakh CandidatesThe first session of the Joint Entrance Examination (JEE Main 2026) for engineering courses has concluded. The exam consists of Paper 1 (B.E./B.Tech) and Paper 2 (B.Arch/B.Planning). Paper 1 was conducted from 21–28 January, while Paper 2 was held on 29 January. Out of 13,50,969 reg...

The Haryana Public Service Commission (HPSC) has released the official notification for the Haryana Civil Service (HCS) 2026 recruitment. This prestigious exam offers candidates the chance to join high-level posts such as Sub-Divisional Magistrate (SDM), Deputy Superintendent of Police (DSP), Excise & Taxation Officer (ETO), Assistant Registrar, and other allied services. Applications will begin in February 2026 on the official HPSC website hpsc.gov.in. Vacancy Details – HCS 2026 PostVacanciesHCS (Executive Branch)24DSP08ETO27DFCS02ARCS03AETO22TM07A-Class Tehsildar (Apprentice)03A-Class Naib Tehsildar (Apprentice)05Total102 Eligibility Criteria Educational Qualification: Candidates must hold a Bachelor’s degree (BA, B.Sc, or B.Com) from a recognized university. DSP Heig...

The India Post GDS (Gramin Dak Sevak) recruitment 2026 notification has been officially released today, January 31, 2026. This bumper recruitment is for the posts of Branch Post Master (BPM) and Assistant Branch Post Master (ABPM) across the country, with over 20,000 vacancies. Candidates who have passed the 10th standard are eligible to apply. Eligibility Criteria for GDS 2026 Educational Qualification: Candidates must have passed 10th standard from a recognized board. No additional certificates or prior experience are mandatory. Age Limit: Applicants must be between 18 and 40 years. Age relaxations for reserved categories are as follows: SC/ST: +5 years OBC: +3 years PWD: +10 years PWD + OBC: +13 years PWD + SC/ST: +15 years Other Requirements: Basic knowledge...

The India Post GDS (Gramin Dak Sevak) recruitment 2026 application window has officially opened. Candidates can now apply online from January 31, 2026. This recruitment offers over 20,000 vacancies across 23 postal circles in India for the posts of Gramin Dak Sevak (GDS) and Branch Post Master (BPM). Eligible candidates can fill out the application form online, but they must be aware of the correct application procedure and the list of necessary documents. Required Documents for GDS Recruitment 2026 Candidates must be 10th pass from a recognized board. The following documents are required for the application process: Identity Proof: Aadhaar Card, PAN Card, Voter ID, etc. 10th Class Marksheet OBC Certificate (if applicable) SC/ST Certificate (if applicable) PWD Certifi...

Railway-related questions are an important part of General Knowledge for competitive exams, interviews, and quizzes. Among these, questions about the Railway Budget often appear, especially regarding its history and relation to the Union Budget. Here are 15 important Railway GK questions and answers that can help you prepare: Q1: How old is the Indian Railways?A: Indian Railways has a history of over 160 years. Q2: How many UNESCO World Heritage sites does Indian Railways have?A: Indian Railways has four UNESCO World Heritage sites. Q3: Name the four UNESCO World Heritage railway sites in India.A: Darjeeling Himalayan Railway, Nilgiri Mountain Railway, Kalka-Shimla Railway, and Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Terminus, Mumbai. Q4: Which railway heritage site was first included b...

Good news for job seekers! The Railway Recruitment Board (RRB) has announced a massive recruitment drive for Group D posts, opening 21,997 vacancies across India. Online applications have started from January 31, 2026, and the last date to apply is March 2, 2026. Candidates can pay the application fee until March 4, 2026, and corrections in the form can be made between March 5 and March 14, 2026. Key Details of RRB Group D Recruitment 2026 Recruitment Board: Railway Recruitment Board (RRB) Post Name: Group D Advertisement Number: CEN No. 09/2025 Number of Vacancies: 21,997 Official Website: www.rrbapply.gov.in Application Start Date: January 31, 2026 Application Deadline: March 2, 2026 (23:59 Hrs) Application Fee Payment Last Date: March 4, 2026 Correction Wi...

Winnipeg, Canada: The Manitoba Institute of Trades and Technology (MITT) is set to close next year due to a sharp drop in international student admissions, highlighting the financial strain faced by some Canadian universities. Declining International Enrollment Canada’s government has imposed limits on international student intake, issuing only 155,000 study permits in 2025. As a result, universities across the country have seen a significant decline in foreign enrollments. MITT reported a 55% decrease in international student admissions during the 2025 academic year. Between January and November 2025, approximately 157,380 fewer new international students arrived in Canada. In November alone, the issuance of new study permits fell by 97%. Financial Impact on MITT According to ...

New Delhi: With the Union Budget 2026 scheduled for 1st February, the education sector is awaiting key announcements. Ahead of the budget, the Coaching Federation of India (CFI) has written to Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman, urging a reduction in the Goods and Services Tax (GST) on coaching services. If accepted, this move could bring significant relief to millions of students and their parents. GST on Coaching Fees Currently, coaching centers and online tuition services are taxed at 18% GST, which is added to students’ fees. CFI claims that this increases the financial burden on parents, as coaching institutes have limited ability to offset the tax via input tax credits. The federation has requested the government to either reduce the GST to 5% or provide full exemption for coa...

New Delhi: Sant Ravidas Jayanti is celebrated every year to honor the spiritual poet and social reformer, Guru Ravidas. Born in the 14th century, he left an indelible mark on society through his teachings on equality, devotion, and humanity. In 2026, Ravidas Jayanti will be observed on 1st February, during the full moon of the month of Magh. One-Minute Speech for Sant Ravidas Jayanti “Good morning to everyone present. Today, I am here to share my thoughts on a personality who illuminated the path of humanity — Guru Ravidas Ji. Born in the 14th century, he emerged as a great devotee, social reformer, and a leading figure of the Bhakti movement. Guru Ravidas Ji strongly opposed caste discrimination and promoted equality, devotion, and human dignity. He inspired countless followers, ...