New Battlefield in Bangladesh Politics: Tarique Rahman Appoints Army Chief’s Rival Khalilur Rahman as Foreign Minister

Dhaka: A new chapter in Bangladesh’s political landscape has begun with the formation of Prime Minister Tarique Rahman’s cabinet on Tuesday. Among the notable appointments is Dr. Khalilur Rahman, former National Security Advisor under Muhammad Yunus, who has been named Foreign Minister despite not contesting elections or being a member of Parliament.

Khalilur Rahman, a US-aligned figure, brings a potentially significant shift to Dhaka’s foreign policy and internal politics. His appointment is expected to intensify tensions with Army Chief Wakar-uz-Zaman, with whom Rahman has a longstanding rivalry.

Khalil’s Influence in Yunus’ Interim Government

During Muhammad Yunus’ interim administration, Khalilur Rahman wielded considerable influence as National Security Advisor and was regarded as the US representative within the government. Although his tenure saw several controversies, he now holds one of the most powerful positions in Tarique Rahman’s cabinet, ensuring continued American influence in Dhaka.

A Strategic Appointment

Experts suggest that Khalil’s elevation to Foreign Minister may be the outcome of behind-the-scenes deals, particularly related to the US-Bangladesh trade agreement and Boeing aircraft acquisitions. Appointed under the technocrat quota, Khalil’s name emerged suddenly, yet he secured a critical ministerial role despite not being an elected lawmaker.

Rivalry with Army Chief Wakar-uz-Zaman

The tension between Khalilur Rahman and General Wakar-uz-Zaman dates back to Yunus’ interim government. Their rivalry first escalated in May 2025 over Khalil’s push to establish a Rohingya humanitarian corridor in Myanmar, which General Zaman openly opposed, labeling it a “bloody corridor.” Khalil’s US-backed stance clashed with Zaman’s hardline approach, and the dispute remains unresolved.

Khalilur Rahman also attempted to influence the army’s top ranks by maneuvering Lieutenant General Kamrul Hasan to the position of Chief of General Staff, aiming to weaken General Zaman. Zaman, however, blocked Khalil’s loyal officers, leaving the CGS post vacant since 31 January 2026 following Lt. Gen. Shamim’s departure.

Impact of the Foreign Minister Appointment

With a powerful portfolio now in hand, Khalilur Rahman is expected to continue challenging General Zaman. While he may not directly alter army operations, his presence serves as a persistent pressure point for the Army Chief. Analysts note that Zaman, set to retire in June 2027, will likely strengthen loyal officers to counter any new challenges from Khalil, potentially exacerbated by US backing.

The appointment underscores the delicate balance of power in Bangladesh’s new government and signals that political rivalries within Dhaka are far from settled, with foreign policy and military influence intricately intertwined.