Tigers to Roar in the Vindhya Hills: Bihar Set to Get Its Second Tiger Reserve in Kaimur

In a landmark development for wildlife conservation in Bihar, the state is poised to get its second Tiger Reserve after Valmiki Tiger Reserve in West Champaran. The National Tiger Conservation Authority (NTCA) has granted in-principle approval to declare the Kaimur Wildlife Sanctuary (KWS) as a Tiger Reserve, paving the way for the return of tigers to the Vindhya hills.

The announcement was made on Wednesday by Bihar’s Minister for Environment, Forest and Climate Change, Pramod Kumar Chandravanshi, who said that the proposal has been forwarded to the Central Government for final notification.

Largest Wildlife Sanctuary in Bihar

Spread across approximately 1,504 square kilometres, the Kaimur Wildlife Sanctuary extends over Kaimur and Rohtas districts, making it the largest protected forest area in the state. Nestled in the Vindhya mountain range, the region is considered ecologically crucial due to its dense forests, rugged terrain, and rich biodiversity.

Evidence of tiger presence—including pugmarks and prey remains—was first recorded in the sanctuary in 2018, after which demands to accord it Tiger Reserve status gained momentum. Wildlife experts believe the area offers a suitable habitat and corridor for big cats.

Boost to Biodiversity and Eco-Tourism

Apart from tigers, the sanctuary is home to a wide range of wildlife such as leopards, sloth bears, nilgai, chital, sambar deer, and wild boars. Natural attractions like the Karkat and Telhar waterfalls further enhance its potential as a major eco-tourism destination in eastern India.

Officials say the Tiger Reserve status will bring enhanced protection, better monitoring, increased funding, and sustainable tourism opportunities, while also benefiting local communities through employment and development initiatives.

Reptile Conservation Centre in Bagaha

In another significant conservation initiative, the Forest Department, in collaboration with the Wildlife Trust of India (WTI), has announced plans to establish a Reptile Incubation-cum-Interpretation Centre in Bagaha, West Champaran. The centre will focus on the conservation, breeding, and awareness of reptile species found in the Gandak river basin.

A New Chapter for Wildlife Conservation in Bihar

With the proposed declaration of the Kaimur Tiger Reserve, Bihar is set to strengthen its position on the national wildlife conservation map. Experts believe this move will not only help revive tiger populations but also ensure long-term ecological balance in the Vindhya region.

Once the final notification is issued, the roar of tigers in the forests of Kaimur will mark a historic milestone for the state’s conservation efforts.