22-Year-Old Woman’s Periods Stop: Fertility Expert Explains the Reasons and Precautions

A recent case has raised concerns about early cessation of menstruation in young women. Fertility expert Dr. Ashita Jain explains why periods can stop at a young age and what steps women should take in such situations.

The Case of a 22-Year-Old Woman

Women can experience various menstrual problems, including irregular cycles, heavy or light flow. Recently, a 22-year-old woman approached Dr. Ashita Jain after her periods stopped for an entire year. Understandably, she was worried about her fertility and whether pregnancy was possible without regular periods.

Despite taking medications to induce menstruation for several months, no proper diagnostic evaluation had been done. The underlying reason for the cessation of her periods remained unaddressed, and new medications were simply prescribed each month without investigating the root cause.

Diagnosis: Critically Low Ovarian Reserve

When her reports were reviewed, it was revealed that her Anti-Müllerian Hormone (AMH) level was only 0.01 ng/mL—a clear indication of severely diminished ovarian reserve. This means that her egg reserve was almost depleted, leading to the cessation of her menstrual cycles and a significant hormonal imbalance.

Dr. Jain emphasized that this is not just a number but a serious medical condition requiring careful management. Early detection and consultation with a fertility specialist are essential for women experiencing irregular or absent periods at a young age.

Key Takeaways for Women:

• Persistent absence of periods warrants thorough evaluation rather than self-medication.
• AMH testing can provide insight into ovarian reserve and fertility potential.
• Hormonal imbalance at a young age can have long-term reproductive implications, making timely medical guidance crucial.

Disclaimer: This article is intended for general informational purposes and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always consult a certified healthcare provider for personalized evaluation and treatment.