Thursday, February 19

Which Indian City Is Known as the “Saffron Capital”? Key GK Questions for Competitive Exams

India is known for its rich cultural heritage, diverse geography, and unique agricultural produce. Many Indian cities are popularly known by nicknames associated with their specialties. One such city is called the “Saffron Capital of India.” Questions like these are often asked in competitive exams and interviews.

Saffron Capital of India

The town of Pampore in the Pulwama district of Jammu & Kashmir is famously known as the “Saffron Capital of India.” Pampore has earned this title due to its significant role in saffron cultivation and production. Kashmiri saffron from this region is renowned for its deep red color, aroma, and high quality. Jammu & Kashmir is India’s only major saffron-producing state, supplying nearly all of the country’s saffron.

Other Popular City Nicknames in India

  1. City of Nawabs: Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh – Known for Mughal and Awadhi culture, heritage, architecture, and royal cuisine.
  2. City of Temples: Mathura and Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh – Famous for thousands of ancient Hindu temples.
  3. Golden City: Jaisalmer, Rajasthan – Named for its stunning golden sandstone architecture.
  4. Diamond City: Surat, Gujarat – A global hub for diamond cutting and polishing.
  5. City of Pearls: Hyderabad, Telangana – Historically a center for pearls and diamond trade.
  6. Manchester of India: Ahmedabad, Gujarat – Known for its thriving textile industry, akin to Manchester in the UK.
  7. Blue City: Jodhpur, Rajasthan – Many old houses and streets are painted blue, giving the city a unique appearance.
  8. Brass City: Moradabad, Uttar Pradesh – Famous worldwide for brass products and exports.
  9. Sangam City: Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh – Named for the confluence of the Ganga, Yamuna, and mythical Saraswati rivers, famous for the Kumbh Mela.

These nicknames reflect the historical, cultural, and economic significance of India’s cities and are important for students preparing for GK-based questions in exams like UPSC, SSC, and other competitive tests.


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