India Must Develop Its Own AI Model Instead of Relying on the US or China
New Delhi: At the AI India Summit 2026, experts emphasized that India needs to strengthen its IT sector by developing indigenous AI applications. While AI solutions can be built on existing platforms from the US or China, India requires a secure and tamper-proof AI framework for strategic and national security purposes. In other words, India must develop its own AI models.
Small Models vs. Large Global Models
The Economic Survey 2025–26 highlights the importance of small AI models for specialized applications. Indian startups like Sarvam have created models for Indian languages with around 2 billion parameters, whereas global giants like Google and OpenAI operate models with trillions of parameters, trained on vast datasets worldwide.
Smaller models can be trained without massive ...









