How ‘Sakpal’ Became ‘Ambedkar’: The Untold Story Behind Babasaheb’s Surname and Its Meaning
As India observes the 69th death anniversary of Dr. Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar—architect of the Indian Constitution, visionary jurist, economist, and one of the greatest social reformers—the nation reflects on his extraordinary contributions. Observed as Mahaparinirvan Diwas, the day marks the passing of a leader who transformed the social and political landscape of India.
Birth and Early Life: From ‘Sakpal’ to a Global Icon
Born on 14 April 1891 in Mhow near Indore (now in Madhya Pradesh), Dr. Ambedkar came into a Mahar family, historically subjected to severe caste-based discrimination. His full birth name was Bhimrao Ramji Sakpal. His father’s name was Ramji Rao, his mother was Bhima Bai Sakpal, and his grandfather was Maloji Sakpal—the surname clearly visible across generations.
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